This is the web log of Tim Bennett, web designer. He also runs Texelate, offering the best web design Leeds, Yorkshire has to offer

Blurred reflections in Photoshop

Monday, April 24th, 2006 at 11:01 am

 

Note: This tutorial is written for Photoshop CS on a Windows XP platform and assumes you have a basic knowledge of Photoshop. However, this technique will work on most versions of Photoshop or similar graphics package.

The idea of this tutorial is to create the effect of taking a 2D image (the examples image will be the Dr Quincy logo) like this . . .

reflections_orig

. . . and turning it into a psuedo-3D effect with a reflection like this . . .

reflections_9

It’s fast becoming a popular effect and it can be done entirely in Photoshop, without a specialist 3D package. Just follow these simple steps using this as your original image:

1. Paste the image into a 200 x 200 canvas with a #333333 background and rename the pasted layer 3D – it should look like this:

reflections_1

2. Select the 3D layer and then choose Edit > Transform > Perspective. Holding down the Shift key, drag the left mouse button up from the top-left control point of the image bounding box as shown in the figure below:

reflections_2

3. Let go of the mouse button when the 3D layer looks akin to the figure below:

reflections_3

4. Now (with the 3D layer still selected) choose Edit > Free Transform and (while holding down Shift to keep the aspect ratio) make the image approximately 20% smaller. The Perspective transformation scaled the image “up” – this transformation ensures the image does not degrade.

reflections_4

5. Now it’s time to create the reflection: duplicate the layer by right-clicking the 3D layer and choose Duplicate Layer…; rename it to 3D reflection. Choose Edit > Transform > Flip Vertical. Ensuring the Move Tool is selected press the down arrow on your keyboard (holding down The idea speeds up the move) until the top-left of the 3D reflection layer is one pixel lower than the bottom-left of the 3D layer (it doesn’t matter that the second layer overlaps with the bottom of the canvas), as shown below:

reflections_5

6. The next step is to skew the reflection so it look like a realistic reflection. Choose Edit > Transform > Skew. Holding down Shift, left-click the top-right control point of the image and drag the mouse up until the reflection is symmetrical to the 3D layer like this:

reflections_6

7. With the 3D reflection layer selected click the Add Layer Mask button. Choose the Gradient Tool and then set the Gradient Picker to Black, White:

reflections_7

8. Drag the Gradient Tool from bottom to top starting and finishing as detailed in the figure below:

reflections_8

9. Change the Opacity of the 3D reflection layer to 20%. The 3D reflection is finished! It should look like this:

reflections_9

And that’s all there is to it! Remember this is a technique so you can adapt it to suit your needs.

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